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Long March 4B
45.8m
Human (1.8m)
1.8m
Long March 4B

Long March 4B / Credits: Wikipedia (Wikimedia Commons)

ChinaActive1999–2026

Long March 4B

CASC / SAST

China's polar orbit workhorse — consistently launching Earth observation and weather satellites since 1999.

Long March 4B is a three-stage expendable rocket used primarily for sun-synchronous and polar orbits. It is the primary launcher for China's HJ (Environment), ZY (Ziyuan/Resource), and meteorological satellites. The rocket is launched from Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi province and has become a reliable workhorse for China's Earth observation constellation.

Fun facts
China's primary launcher for Earth observation satellites, with 50+ successful missions.
Taiyuan launch center sits at 1,500 m altitude — one of the world's highest launch sites.
Launched the Gaofen series that provides China's highest-resolution Earth imagery.
Height
45.8 m
Diameter
3.35 m
Mass
249.2 t
Stages
3
Thrust
2,961 kN
Payload LEO
4,200 kg
Payload GTO
—
Total flights
59
Success rate98.3%
58 success1 failure
Launch pads
  • LC-9, Taiyuan
  • LC-3, Jiuquan
MarkerMarker
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap contributors
No upcoming launches scheduled.
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